Public health education for parents during the outbreak of COVID-19: a rapid review
作者地址
Chongqing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Resp Med, Chongqing 400014, Peoples R China
通讯作者
Zhengxiu Luo; Enmei Liu
摘要
Background: It is well-known that public health education plays a crucial role in the prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases, but how health providers should advise families and parents to obtain health education information is a challenging question. With coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreading around the world, this rapid review aims to answer that question and thus to promote evidence-based decision making in health education policy and practice.
Methods: We systematically searched the literature on health education during COVID-19, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and middle east respiratory syndrome (MERS) epidemics in Medline (via PubMed), Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, China Biology Medicine disc (CBM), China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang Data from their inception until March 31, 2020. The potential bias of the studies was assessed by Joanna Briggs Institute Prevalence Critical Appraisal Tool.
Results: Of 1,067 papers found, 24 cross-sectional studies with a total of 35,967 participants were included in this review. The general public lacked good knowledge of SARS and MERS at the early stage of epidemics. Some people's knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of COVID-19 had been improved, but the health behaviors of some special groups including children and their parents need to be strengthened. Negative emotions including fear and stigmatization occurred during the outbreaks. Reliable health information was needed to improve public awareness and mental health for infectious diseases. Health information from nonprofit, government and academic websites was more accurate than privately owned commercial websites and media websites.
Conclusions: For educating and cultivating children, parents should obtain information from the official websites of authorities such as the World Health Organization ( WHO) and national Centers for Disease Control, or from other sources endorsed by these authorities, rather than from a general search of the internet or social media
资助信息
This work was supported by grants from National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders (Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China) (grant number NCRCCHD-2020-EP-01) to EL; Special Fund for Key Research and Development Projects in Gansu Province in 2020, to YC; the Fourth Batch of "Special Project of Science and Technology for Emergency Response to COVID-19" of Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau, to EL; special funding for prevention and control of emergency of COVID-19 from Key Laboratory of Evidence Based Medicine and Knowledge Translation of Gansu Province (grant number No. GSEBMKT-2020YJ01), to YC; The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (lzujbky-2020-sp14), to YC.
资助机构
国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心
;
甘肃省科技厅
;
重庆市科学技术局
;
甘肃省循证医学与知识转化重点实验室
;
兰州大学
WOS学科分类
Oncology
;
Medicine, Research & Experimental
WOS关键词
EAST RESPIRATORY SYNDROME
;
MERS-COV INFECTION
;
KNOWLEDGE
;
ATTITUDES
;
SARS
;
INFORMATION
;
AWARENESS
;
PILGRIMS
;
EPIDEMIC
附件
-
42722-PB3-7731-R2.pdf
288.1 kB
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。
