Health Policy

ISSN:

0168-8510

国家:

Colombia

影响因子:

3.6 (2023)

SCIE收录情况:

SCIE , SSCI

JCR分区:

Q1

Lina María Vargas-Escobar ; Lina María Vargas-Escobar ; Erwin Hernando Hernández-Rincón ; Marta Ximena León-Delgado ; Sofia Elizabeth Muñoz-Medina ; Nidia Mantilla-Manoslava ; Juan Esteban Correa-Morales ; Jose David Amorocho-Morales ; Miguel Antonio Sánchez-Cárdenas
2024-11-01 相关链接

摘要

Palliative care is a crucial discipline that alleviates suffering and enhances the quality of life for patients with life-limiting illnesses and their families. However, there is gap globally between the need for and availability of these services. Integrated health service networks offer a promising solution to address this gap in rural areas, by coordinating care across different levels and sectors. This scoping review aimed at identifying the key characteristics of palliative care networks in rural communities. A broad search without time limits was conducted in four databases. Analysis and synthesis were conducted using Latent Dirichlet Allocation topic modeling. Sixteen studies were included, revealing four key themes regarding the development of palliative care networks in rural areas: community engagement is essential to secure the reach of rural networks, tailored approaches acknowledging diversity enrich these networks, team-centric efforts involving stakeholder coordination ensure successful implementation, and a multifaceted approach—empowering non-traditional stakeholders and incorporating technology resources into primary health services—dynamizes palliative care delivery in rural areas. These findings underscore the potential of collaborative and innovative approaches to enhance the accessibility and effectiveness of palliative care in underserved rural communities. Further cost-effectiveness studies are warranted to better understand the impact these strategies can have on health systems.

Palliative care; Health networks; Rural communities; Public health; Community engagement

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