兰州大学循证社会科学交叉创新实验室 Innovation Laboratory of Evidence-based Social Sciences,Lanzhou University

Complex community health and social care interventions – Which features lead to reductions in hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions? A systematic literature review

2022-12-01

Preventing hospitalizations due to ambulatory care sensitive conditions (ACSCs) is traditionally the responsibility of primary care. The determinants of ACSC hospitalizations, however, are not purely medical, but also influenced by other factors like patients’ social and personal circumstances. Interventions that include or consist entirely of community health services and social care could potentially reduce the ACSC hospitalization rate. Comparisons of the features of successful interventions of this nature, however, are still lacking. We therefore conducted a systematic review of the literature to identify out-of-hospital interventions that (a) included aspects or consisted entirely of community health services and social care and (b) analyzed the ACSC hospitalization rate as an outcome measure. We identified papers reporting the results of 32 interventions and extracted structural and behavioral features to determine which of these were shared by most or all of the successful interventions. We found that all of the successful interventions included a primary care physician and provided care management. Moreover, most of the successful interventions were characterized by a high degree of interconnectedness between professional groups and provided care within so-called health care homes. We also identified a set of care coordination activities that were implemented in most of the successful interventions. Policy makers may wish to consider adopting these features when designing interventions that aim to reduce the ACSC hospitalization rate.

研究类型
系统评价
国家
Switzerland
来源期刊
Health Policy
发布日期
2022-12-01
卷号
126, Issue 12
全文链接
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016885102200272X/pdfft?md5=8524108e91c1edcc5afe134563354663&pid=1-s2.0-S016885102200272X-main.pdf
相关网址
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016885102200272X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2022.10.003
主题
卫生服务 医疗护理 基层卫生 卫生政策
作者
Lize Duminy Vanessa Ress Eva-Maria Wild
关键词
Ambulatory care sensitive condition Community health services Social care Systematic literature review Intervention features ACSCs