兰州大学循证社会科学交叉创新实验室 Innovation Laboratory of Evidence-based Social Sciences,Lanzhou University

Comparative Analysis of One Health Policies in Asia for Exploring Opportunities for British Columbia in Canada.

2024-12-30

In response to emerging challenges that intersect humans, animals, and environments, there is growing international exigent need to adopt 'One Health' approaches. While One Health efforts are emerging in British Columbia in Canada, there are still challenges to overcome in the adoption of a One Health approach in policymaking. We conducted a comparative analysis of One Health policies in Asia, specifically, Singapore, Hong Kong, Bangladesh, and Thailand, which have well-established and sophisticated One Health approaches, to determine good practices in the implementation of One Health that could be considered for adoption in British Columbia. We conducted a literature review and scan of public-facing One Health websites, strategic action plans, and health databases, complemented by 13 semi-structured interviews with researchers, educators, service providers, human and animal health experts, and policymakers in our chosen Asian jurisdictions and British Columbia. While there was diversity in the One Health approaches taken by four jurisdictions, three key characteristics were present in policymaking processes in all of them: a national One Health strategic action plan, inter-ministerial coordination, and flexibility in the working relationships of public servants. One Health presents an opportunity for British Columbia to take a novel approach to public health policymaking, the one that is more holistic and effective at addressing shared health challenges.

研究类型
系统评价
人群
混合人群
国家
Canada
关键词
One Health; climate change; ecohealth; government; policymaking; public health; zoonotic diseases.
来源期刊
Int J Environ Res Public Health
发布日期
2024-12-30
全文链接
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11764883/
相关网址
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39857488/
DOI
10.3390/ijerph22010034
主题
卫生治理 全球卫生 卫生政策
作者
Lindsey Wall Soumya Kolluru Kai Ostwald Benni Beltramo Lisa Slager Drona Rasali