J Adv Nurs .

ISSN:

国家:

Canada.

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Smigorowsky MJ; Sebastianski M; Sean McMurtry M; Tsuyuki RT; Norris CM; Smigorowsky MJ; Sebastianski M; Sean McMurtry M; Tsuyuki RT; Norris CM
2020-01 相关链接

摘要

AIM: To assess randomized controlled trials evaluating the impact of nurse practitioner-led cardiovascular care. BACKGROUND: Systematic review of nurse practitioner-led care in patients with cardiovascular disease has not been completed. DESIGN: Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Medline, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus and ProQuest were systematically searched for studies published between January 2007 - June 2017. REVIEW METHODS: Cochrane methodology was used for risk of bias, data extraction and meta-analysis. The quality of evidence was assessed using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach. RESULTS: Out of 605 articles, five articles met the inclusion criteria. There was no statistical difference between nurse practitioner-led care and usual care for 30-day readmissions, health-related quality of life and length of stay. A 12% reduction in Framingham risk score was identified. CONCLUSION: There are a few randomized control trials assessing nurse practitioner-led cardiovascular care. IMPACT: Low to moderate quality evidence was identified with no statistically significant associated outcomes of care. Nurse practitioner roles need to be supported to conduct and publish high-quality research.

cardiovascular care; clinical intervention; meta-analysis; nurse; nurse practitioner; outcomes of care; randomized control trial; systematic review.

医疗服务人员 ; 医疗护理 ; 慢性非传染性疾病

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