Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews

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Belgium

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Adriana Salatino; Claudio Zavattaro; Roberto Gammeri; Emanuele Cirillo; Maria Luisa Piatti; Maria Pyasik; Hilary Serra; Lorenzo Pia; Giuliano Geminiani; Raffaella Ricci; Adriana Salatino; Claudio Zavattaro; Roberto Gammeri; Emanuele Cirillo; Maria Luisa Piatti; Maria Pyasik; Hilary Serra; Lorenzo Pia; Giuliano Geminiani; Raffaella Ricci
2023-09 相关链接

摘要

INTRODUCTION: In recent decades, new virtual reality (VR)-based protocols have been proposed for the rehabilitation of Unilateral Spatial Neglect (USN), a debilitating disorder of spatial awareness. However, it remains unclear which type of VR protocol and level of VR immersion can maximize the clinical benefits. To answer these questions, we conducted a systematic review of the use of VR for the rehabilitation of USN. METHOD: Studies between 2000 and 2022 that met the inclusion criteria were classified according to their research design and degree of immersion (non-immersive, NIVR; semi-immersive, SIVR; immersive, IVR). RESULTS: A total of 375 studies were identified, of which 26 met the inclusion criteria. Improvements were found in 84.6% of the reviewed studies: 85.7% used NIVR, 100% used SIVR and 55.6% used IVR. However, only 42.3% of them included a control group and only 19.2% were randomized control trials (RCT). CONCLUSION: VR protocols may offer new opportunities for USN rehabilitation, although further RCTs are needed to validate their clinical efficacy.

Rehabilitation; Stroke; Unilateral spatial neglect; Video games; Virtual reality.

医疗护理 ; 技术资源 ; 医疗服务技术

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