兰州大学循证社会科学交叉创新实验室 Innovation Laboratory of Evidence-based Social Sciences,Lanzhou University

Interventions targeting depression and posttraumatic stress disorder in United States black women experiencing intimate partner violence: A systematic review

2023-11

There is a dearth of evidence indicating the effectiveness of psychological interventions targeting depression and/or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for Black women in the United States (US) exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV). We searched PubMed, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, EBSCOhost, Social Sciences, Social Sciences Full Text, Social Work Abstracts, and Cochrane databases between September 2021 and October 2022, for original studies of randomized control trials (RCTs) reporting depression and/or PTSD interventions delivered to US Black women with histories of IPV. Of the 1,276 articles, 46 were eligible and 8 RCTs were ultimately included in the review; interventions for depression (four interventions, n = 1,518) and PTSD (four interventions, n = 477). Among Depression and PTSD interventions (one intervention, n = 208), Beck's Depression Inventory II indicated M = 35.2, SD = 12.6 versus M = 29.5, SD = 13.1, <.01, and Davidson Trauma Scale indicated M = 79.4, SD = 31.5 versus M = 72.1, SD = 33.5, <.01, at pre- and post-intervention respectively. Also, some interventions reported severity of depression M = 13.9 (SD = 5.4) versus M = 7.9 (SD = 5.7) < 0.01, and PTSD (M = 8.08 vs. M = 14.13, F(1,117) = 9.93, p < .01) at pre- and post-intervention respectively. Publication bias was moderate and varied between 12 and 17 via the Downs and Black Checklist for Methodological Rigor for RCTs. Psychological interventions targeting depression and/or PTSD for Black women with histories of IPV reflect moderate improvement. Interventions that account for cultural nuances specific to Black women are fundamental for improving outcomes for survivors presenting with depression and/or PTSD.

研究类型
系统评价
人群
混合人群
主题
["心理/精神卫生","妇幼卫生"]
作者
Bernadine Y Waller;Seung Ju Lee;Naomi C Legros;Bernadette K Ombayo;Jennifer J Mootz;M Claire Green;Sidney H Hankerson;Shameika N Williams;Janet E Williams;Milton L Wainberg
国家
United States
来源期刊
Trauma Violence Abuse.
发布日期
2023-11
相关网址
https://www.healthsystemsevidence.org/articles/655d12bf4e587100243927a1-interventions-targeting-depression-and-posttraumatic-stress-disorder-in-united-states-black-women-experiencing-intimate-partner-violence-a-systematic-review?source=doc_export
DOI
10.1177/15248380231206113
学科领域
DiseasesOtherMental health and addictions