兰州大学循证社会科学交叉创新实验室 Innovation Laboratory of Evidence-based Social Sciences,Lanzhou University

Exploring behavior change techniques for reablement: A scoping review

2022-03

BACKGROUND: Reablement is a team-based person-centered health and social care model, most commonly available for community-dwelling older adults. Understanding the components of reablement and how it is delivered, received, and enacted facilitates best evidence and practice. Determining behavior change techniques (BCTs) or strategies is an important step to operationalize implementation of reablement. OBJECTIVE: We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed literature to identify BCTs used within reablement studies. METHODS: We registered our study with the Joanna Briggs Institute and conducted five database searches. Inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed studies focused on adults and older adults without significant cognitive impairment or dementia receiving reablement, and all study designs, years, and languages. We excluded studies focused on reablement for people with dementia or reablement training programs. The last search was on April 8, 2021. Two authors screened independently at Level 1 (title and abstract) and 2 (full text). Two authors adjudicated BCTs for each study, and a third author confirmed the final list. RESULTS: We identified 567 studies (591 publications) and included 21 studies (44 publications) from six global locations. We identified 27 different BCTs across all studies. The three most common BCTs for reablement were goal setting (behavior), social support (unspecified), and instruction on how to perform a behavior. CONCLUSIONS: We highlight some behavioral components of reablement and encourage detailed reporting to increase transparency and replication of the intervention. Future research should explore effective BCTs (or combinations of) to include within reablement to support health behavior adoption and maintenance.

研究类型
系统评价再评价
人群
混合人群
主题
["技术资源","医疗护理"]
作者
Azim FT; Burton E; Ariza-Vega P; Asadian M; Bellwood P; Burns J; Clemson L; Grover S; Hoppmann CA; Langford D; Madden KM; Price M; Fleig L; Ashe MC.
国家
Canada
关键词
Behavior change; Goal setting; Healthcare implementation; Older adults; Synthesis
来源期刊
Braz J Phys Ther
发布日期
2022-03
相关网址
https://www.healthsystemsevidence.org/articles/62fe6fc1ef088708d8e09332-exploring-behavior-change-techniques-for-reablement-a-scoping-review?source=saved_email
DOI
10.1016/j.bjpt.2022.100401
学科领域
Not available