Automatic segmentation of whole-slide H&E stained breast histopathology images using a deep convolutional neural network architecture

2020
The segmentation of malignant breast tissue from histological images represents a crucial task for the diagnosis of breast cancer (BC). This is a time-consuming process that could be alleviated with the help of computerized segmentation methods, leading to elevated precision and reproducibility results. However, this automated segmentation poses a challenge due to the large size of histological whole-slide images and the significant variability, heterogeneity and complexity of features in them. In this research, we propose a processing pipeline for the automatic segmentation of stained BC images presenting different types of histopathological patterns. To deal with the gigantic size of whole-slide images, the digital preparations were processed in a tile-wise manner: a large part of the image is split into patches. Then, the segmentation of each tile was accomplished by applying a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) along with an encoder-decoder with separable atrous convolution architecture, which, once successfully validated, has revealed to be a promising method to segment pathological image patches. Next, in order to combine the local segmentation results (segmented tiles), while avoiding discontinuities and inconsistencies, an improved merging strategy based on an efficient fully connected Conditional Random Field (CRF) was applied. Experimental results on a collection of patches of breast cancer images demonstrate how the designed processing pipeline performs properly regardless the size, texture or any other colour-shape features typical of the malignant carcinomas considered in this study. The estimated segmentation accuracy and frequency weighted intersection over union (FWIoU) were 95.62%, 92.52%, respectively. Additionally, in order to facilitate the collaboration between pathologists and researchers to extract the specialist knowledge in form of training datasets that allows the training of new algorithms, a web-based platform which includes a slide-viewer and an annotation tool was developed. The automatic segmentation method proposed in this work was integrated into this platform and currently, it is being used as a decision support tool by pathologists. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
卷号:151
ISSN:0957-4174
收录类型
SSCI
发表日期
2020
学科领域
循证管理学
国家
西班牙
语种
英语
DOI
10.1016/j.eswa.2020.113387
其他关键词
CANCER; DIAGNOSIS; WOMEN
EISSN
1873-6793
资助机构
Subvencion para la financiacion de la investigacion y la innovacion biomedica y en Ciencias de la Salud en el marco de la iniciativa territorial integrada 20142020 para la provincia de Cadiz [PI-0032-2017]; Consejeria de Salud; Junta de AndaluciaJunta de Andalucia; Union Europea; Fondo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER)
资助信息
Project PI-0032-2017. Subvencion para la financiacion de la investigacion y la innovacion biomedica y en Ciencias de la Salud en el marco de la iniciativa territorial integrada 20142020 para la provincia de Cadiz. Consejeria de Salud. Junta de Andalucia. Union Europea, financed by the Fondo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER).
被引频次(WOS)
13
被引更新日期
2022-01
来源机构
Universidad de Cadiz Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar Universidad de Cadiz Universidad de Cadiz Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar
关键词
Breast cancer Segmentation Deep learning H&E staining Whole-Slide Imaging