Interviewing Women Again: Power, Time and the Gift
Oakley, A (通讯作者),UCL Inst Educ, Social Sci Res Unit, 18 Woburn Sq, London WC1H 0NR, England.
The starting point for this article is a contribution to qualitative research methodology published in 1981 called Interviewing women: A contradiction in terms?' This was based on the experience of interviewing women in a longitudinal study of the transition to motherhood - the Becoming a Mother (BAM) study (1974-79) - and was subsequently much cited as helping to establish a new paradigm of feminist research. This article re-appraises the arguments put forward in Interviewing women', discusses its incorporation into a narrative about feminist methodology and presents and comments on new data collected in a follow-up to the BAM study conducted 37 years later. It argues that the complex political and social relationship between researcher and researched cannot easily be fitted into a paradigm of feminist' research, and that the concepts of a gift and of friendship as components in this relationship deserve more attention.