Network meta-analysis of the efficacy of four traditional Chinese physical exercise therapies on the prevention of falls in the elderly

Wang, XL (通讯作者),Shandong Univ, Sch Phys Educ, Jinan, Peoples R China.;Wang, S (通讯作者),Huaibei Normal Univ, Sch Phys Educ, Huaibei, Peoples R China.
2023-1-4
Introduction: In recent years, traditional Chinese exercises have been passed down and reformed to play a significant role in the study of interventions for the treatment of falls in older people. However, few studies have evaluated the efficacy of various Chinese traditional exercises in the intervention of falls behavior in the elderly. In this study, four Chinese traditional exercises commonly used in clinical practice were selected as subjects to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of Tai Chi, Ba Duan Jin, Yi Jin Jing and Wu Qin Xi in intervening in the treatment of fall behavior in the elderly. Methods: We conducted a systematic review in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Four published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of traditional Chinese exercise interventions for the treatment of falls behavior in older adults were searched through authoritative databases such as CNKI, Web of Science, PubMed, EMbase and the Cochrane Library, all from the time of construction to November 2022. Results: A total of 45 studies with 4 traditional interventions were included. Ba Duan Jin was more effective in improving TUGT [SMD = -1.93 (-2.49, -1.38), P < 0.05] and MFES [SMD = -33.45 (-63.93, -2.97), P < 0.05], while Yi Jin Jing was more effective in enhancing ECLSB [SMD = -0.19 (-5.12, -4.74), P < 0.05] and BBS [SMD = -5.79 (-10.80, -0.78), P < 0.05], both of which showed better effects. Discussion: The present evidence suggests that all four traditional Chinese body-building exercise therapies have a preventive effect on fall behavior in older adults. In clinical treatment and daily physical exercise, two exercises, BaDuan Jin and Yi Jin Jing, may be preferred to reduce the risk of falls in the elderly, but the exercise regimen of Qigong should be selected scientifically and rationally according to their actual conditions.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
卷号:10
收录类别:SCIE
语种
英语
来源机构
Shandong University; Huaibei Normal University
资助机构
Anhui Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project General Project Research on the Ecological Protection of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage in Anhui Province under the Background of Rural Revitalization
资助信息
Funding This work was supported by the Anhui Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project General Project Research on the Ecological Protection of Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage in Anhui Province under the Background of Rural Revitalization (Grant Number: AHSKY2021D84).
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
11
2013以来使用计数
11
EISSN
2296-2565
出版年
2023-1-4
DOI
10.3389/fpubh.2022.1096599
WOS学科分类
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
学科领域
循证公共卫生
关键词
Tai Chi Ba Duan Jin Yi Jin Jing Wu Qin Xi network meta-analysis