Does Word Frequency Impact Ideational Fluency in Divergent Thinking? A Meta-analytic Exploration with the Alternate Uses Test

Ogurlu, U (通讯作者),1901 Fourth Ave, Stevens Point, WI 54481 USA.
2023-3
The Alternate Uses Test (AUT) is one of the most popular divergent thinking tasks and commonly used to measure creativity. Researchers using AUT often pick an everyday object and instruct participants to think of possible uses for it. Yet, the word frequency of the selected objects may impact the outcomes. The present study investigates the variation in the fluency scores from AUT in terms of word frequency values of the selected everyday object. We expected a positive relationship between the word frequency metrics and the fluency scores when other potential factors are controlled such as time-on-task, explicit instructions, the form of task administration and a number of various psycholinguistic characteristics. The mean effect (average fluency score) is 9.08, 95% [7.54, 10.61] from 114 effects from 31 studies. There was a significant interaction effect of Time-on-Task and Word Frequency (b = -.01, t (3.05) = -3.51, p = .038). These findings indicate that word frequency is correlated with fluency scores under strict time conditions, and this effect seems to disappear with lenient time conditions. The results are discussed based on the recommended assessment practices in the literature.
THINKING SKILLS AND CREATIVITY
卷号:47
ISSN:1871-1871|收录类别:SSCI
语种
英语
来源机构
University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Stevens Point; University of North Texas System; University of North Texas Denton
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
3
2013以来使用计数
3
EISSN
1878-0423
出版年
2023-3
DOI
10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101139
WOS学科分类
Education & Educational Research
学科领域
循证教育学
关键词
Divergent thinking Fluency Alternate uses test Word frequency Meta -analysis