The Effects and Costs of Personalized Budgets for People with Disabilities: A Systematic Review

Suhrcke, M (通讯作者),Luxembourg Inst Socioecon Res LISER, L-4366 Esch Sur Alzette, Luxembourg.;Suhrcke, M (通讯作者),Univ York, Ctr Hlth Econ, York YO10 5DD, England.
2022-12
This article reviews the peer-reviewed and grey literature published from January 1985 to November 2022 that has quantitatively evaluated the effects of personalized budgets for people with disabilities (PwDs), in terms of a range of benefit and cost outcomes. Benefit metrics of interest comprised measures of well-being, service satisfaction and use, quality of life, health, and unmet needs. A search was conducted using the PsycINFO, MEDLINE, CINAHL, ASSIA, and Social Care Online databases. Based on inclusion criteria and a quality assessment using the Downs and Black Checklist, a final count of 23 studies were identified for in-depth review. Given the heterogeneous nature of the studies, a narrative synthesis, rather than a formal meta-analysis, was undertaken. Taking the relatively scarce and often methodologically limited evidence base at face value, the findings suggest that-overall-personalized budget users tend to benefit in terms of well-being and service satisfaction outcomes, with the exception of mixed effects for people with mental health conditions. Only a minority of studies have investigated the cost-effectiveness or costs-only of personalized budgets, finding mixed results. Two out of the three cost-effectiveness studies find personal budgets to be more cost-effective than alternative options, meaning that the possibly higher costs of personalized budgets may be more than outweighed by additional benefits. Some evidence looking at service use and/or costs only also points to significant reductions in certain service use areas, which at least hints at the potential that personalized budgeting may-in some cases-entail reduced costs. Further research is needed to explore the generalizability of these conclusions and to better capture and understand the factors driving the observed heterogeneity in some of the results.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
卷号:19|期号:23
收录类别:SCIE
语种
英语
来源机构
University of Vienna; University of York - UK
资助机构
Luxembourg Ministry for Family, Integration and the Greater Region
资助信息
The work on this paper was supported by a programme grant on Personalised assistance for people with disabilities in Luxembourg, funded by the Luxembourg Ministry for Family, Integration and the Greater Region.
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
0
2013以来使用计数
0
EISSN
1660-4601
出版年
2022-12
DOI
10.3390/ijerph192316225
学科领域
循证公共卫生
关键词
personal budgets disability quality of life cost-effectiveness
WOS学科分类
Environmental Sciences Public, Environmental & Occupational Health