Physical Activity Intervention Adaptation: Recommendations from Rural American Indian Older Adults

Pedersen, M (通讯作者),Stanford Univ, Stanford Sch Med, Stanford Prevent Res Ctr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
2022-10
Preventive interventions are critical to improving health equity among American Indian (AI) populations, yet interventions that promote physical activity (PA) among AI populations are scarce. This research addresses the research-to-practice gap by informing the adaption and implementation process of evidence-based interventions (EBIs) among rural AI older adults. We used a community-based approach and an Indigenous-focused adaptation theoretical framework. Qualitative, semi-structured interviews elicited detailed information on preferences for PA intervention among rural AI older adults. We applied a collaborative directed content analysis strategy, and established trustworthiness and relevance using an inter-rater reliability process and member checking. We conducted 21 interviews, all participants identified as AI, the mean age was 66 years (SD = 7.6), and 57% were female. Themes characterized contextual and cultural intervention considerations for adapting and implementing evidence-based PA interventions in rural AI older adults. Key findings included an emphasis on social and community interaction, strategies for targeted engagement, preference for group format, pairing PA sessions with shared meals, and inclusiveness in the PA intervention across ability levels and age groups. This study identified opportunities for adaptation of PA-focused EBIs among rural AI older adults. Findings can be applied to support the adaptation and implementation of effective and relevant PA-focused preventive interventions among this population which is at high risk for chronic disease and health disparities.
PREVENTION SCIENCE
卷号:23|期号:7|页码:1067-1077
ISSN:1389-4986|收录类别:SSCI
语种
英语
来源机构
Stanford University; University of Montana System; University of Montana; University of Alaska System; University of Alaska Anchorage
资助信息
Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number U54GM115371. Maja Pedersen is supported by a National Cancer Institute postdoctoral fellowship under Award Number K00CA253761.
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
2
2013以来使用计数
5
EISSN
1573-6695
出版年
2022-10
DOI
10.1007/s11121-022-01342-y
WOS学科分类
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
学科领域
循证公共卫生
关键词
Physical activity Exercise Native American Methods Implementation Science
资助机构
National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health(United States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USANIH National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)) National Cancer Institute postdoctoral fellowship(United States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USANIH National Cancer Institute (NCI))