Belonging in high acuity settings: What is needed for newly graduated registered nurses to successfully transition? A qualitative systematic review

Wakefield, E (通讯作者),Monash Univ, Monash Nursing & Midwifery, 47-49 Moorooduc Highway, Frankston, Vic 3199, Australia.
2023-2
Background: A worldwide shortage of nurses providing clinical care, coupled with an increase in severity of illness of hospitalised patients has led to newly graduated Registered Nurses being placed into high acuity set -tings, such as the emergency department, intensive care unit and operating theatre. The feeling of belonging in these settings impacts on successful transition of newly graduated Registered Nurses, their learning, and may lead to high attrition rates. Objective: To comprehensively synthesise qualitative research on newly graduated Registered Nurses' experiences of belonging, while working in high acuity clinical settings. Design: Elements of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) systematic review protocol were utilised. The Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were used to conduct the review. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. Data sources: Ovid Emcare, PsychInfo, CINHAL, Proquest and Scopus. Methods: The PICo (population, interest and context) strategy was used as a guide to develop search terms. Published literature from January 2007 to April 2021 was searched. Screening, selection and data extraction were performed by two authors independently. All discrepancies were resolved through discussion with a third reviewer. Results: A total of 506 studies were identified following the systematic search; after duplicates were removed, 440 were screened by title and abstract and 29 by full text. Six articles were included in this systematic review. Methodological quality was assessed utilising the JBI critical appraisal checklist, and discrepancies ratified through team consensus. The themes; emotional lability, structured program design, preceptors' influence and acceptance were identified. Conclusions: Newly graduated Registered Nurses in the high acuity setting feel emotionally insecure related mainly to their educational unpreparedness. They have need for a structured program, inclusive of both theory and supported practice. The role of the preceptorship team is vital in enabling a feeling of belonging, as is acceptance by nursing staff of the learning journey.
NURSE EDUCATION TODAY
卷号:121
ISSN:0260-6917|收录类别:SCIE
语种
英语
来源机构
Monash University
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
2
2013以来使用计数
2
EISSN
1532-2793
出版年
2023-2
DOI
10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105686
学科领域
循证教育学
关键词
Graduate nurse Belonging High acuity setting Transition Systematic review
WOS学科分类
Education, Scientific Disciplines Nursing