Initiating Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) in Community Settings: A Qualitative Investigation of Therapist Decision-Making

Thomas, FC (通讯作者),Toronto Metropolitan Univ, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON, Canada.
2023-1
Various organizations have provided treatment guidelines intended to aid therapists in deciding how to treat posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Yet evidence-based psychotherapies (EBPs) for PTSD in the community may be difficult to obtain. Although strides have been made to implement EBPs for PTSD in institutional settings such as the United States Veterans Affairs, community uptake remains low. Factors surrounding clients' decisions to enroll in EBPs have been identified in some settings; however less is known regarding trained therapists' decisions related to offering trauma-focused therapies or alternative treatment options. Thus, the aim of the current study was to examine therapist motivations to initiate CPT in community settings. The present study utilizes data from a larger investigation aiming to support the sustained implementation of Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) in community mental health treatment settings. Enrolled therapists participated in phone interviews discussing their opinions of CPT, preferred treatments for PTSD, and process in assessing appropriate PTSD treatments for clients. Semi-structured interviews (N = 29) were transcribed and analyzed using a directed content analysis approach. Several themes emerged regarding therapists' decision-making in selecting PTSD treatments. Therapist motivations to use EBPs for PTSD, primarily CPT, were identified at the client (e.g., perceived compatibility with client-level characteristics), therapist (e.g., time limitations), and clinic levels (e.g., leadership support). The results provide insight into the complex array of factors that affect sustainability of EBPs for PTSD in community settings and inform future dissemination of EBPs, including training efforts in community settings.
ADMINISTRATION AND POLICY IN MENTAL HEALTH AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
卷号:50|期号:1|页码:137-150
ISSN:0894-587X|收录类别:SSCI
语种
英语
来源机构
Stanford University; University of Toronto; University Toronto Affiliates; University Health Network Toronto; University of Texas System; University of Texas Health San Antonio; University of Texas System; University of Texas Health San Antonio; US Department of Veterans Affairs; Veterans Health Administration (VHA); VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
资助信息
This project is supported by the Canadian Institute of Health Research, funding reference number 137021 and the National Institute of Health, Grant No: 5R01MH106506-02. The overall study is registered at clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02449421. Registered 02/09/2015. Data can be made available by contacting the first author (FCT).
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
0
2013以来使用计数
0
EISSN
1573-3289
出版年
2023-1
DOI
10.1007/s10488-022-01229-8
学科领域
循证公共卫生
关键词
Cognitive processing therapy Community providers Qualitative analysis Decision-making Implementation Community mental health
资助机构
Canadian Institute of Health Research(Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)) National Institute of Health(United States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA)
WOS学科分类
Health Policy & Services Public, Environmental & Occupational Health