If it's information, it's not bias: a scoping review and proposed nomenclature for future response-shift research

Schwartz, CE (通讯作者),DeltaQuest Fdn Inc, 31 Mitchell Rd, Concord, MA 01742 USA.;Schwartz, CE (通讯作者),Tufts Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02111 USA.;Schwartz, CE (通讯作者),Tufts Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Boston, MA 02111 USA.
2022-8
Background The growth in response-shift methods has enabled a stronger empirical foundation to investigate response-shift phenomena in quality-of-life (QOL) research; but many of these methods utilize certain language in framing the research question(s) and interpreting results that treats response-shift effects as bias, noise, nuisance, or otherwise warranting removal from the results rather than as information that matters. The present project will describe the various ways in which researchers have framed the questions for investigating response-shift issues and interpreted the findings, and will develop a nomenclature for such that highlights the important information about resilience reflected by response-shift findings. Methods A scoping review was done of the QOL and response-shift literature (n = 1100 articles) from 1963 to 2020. After culling only empirical response-shift articles, raters characterized how investigators framed and interpreted study research questions (n = 164 articles). Results Of 10 methods used, papers using four of them utilized terms like bias and aimed to remove response-shift effects to reveal true change. Yet, the investigators' reflections on their own conclusions suggested that they do not truly believe that response shift is error to be removed. A structured nomenclature is proposed for discussing response-shift results in a range of research contexts and response-shift detection methods. Conclusions It is time for a concerted and focused effort to change the nomenclature of those methods that demonstrated this misinterpretation. Only by framing and interpreting response shift as information, not bias, can we improve our understanding and methods to help to distill outcomes with and without response-shift effects.
QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH
卷号:31|期号:8|页码:2247-2257
ISSN:0962-9343|收录类别:SCIE
语种
英语
来源机构
Tufts University; Tufts University; University of Agder; St Jude Children's Research Hospital; Emory University; Rollins School Public Health; Emory University; Johns Hopkins University
被引频次(WOS)
2
被引频次(其他)
2
180天使用计数
0
2013以来使用计数
2
EISSN
1573-2649
出版年
2022-8
DOI
10.1007/s11136-021-03023-9
学科领域
循证公共卫生
关键词
Response shift Scoping review Methods Nomenclature Glossary Longitudinal trends
WOS学科分类
Health Care Sciences & Services Health Policy & Services Public, Environmental & Occupational Health