Mind the ad: How personality requirements affect older and younger job seekers' job attraction

Kocak, A (通讯作者),Univ Ghent, Dept Work Org & Soc, Vocat & Personnel Psychol Lab, Henri Dunantlaan 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
2022-9
Age discrimination may explain lower labour market chances of older and younger job seekers. What remains underresearched, however, is how older/younger job seekers might self-select out from early recruitment procedures due to stigmatizing information in job ads. Building on theories of metastereotypes and the linguistic category model, two experimental studies investigated how personality requirements that older/younger job seekers hold negative metastereotypes about and the way in which these requirements are worded (behavioural vs. dispositional) affected their job attraction. Within-participant mediation analyses showed that as expected, job attraction was higher for older (N = 123, aged 50 years or more) and younger (N = 151, 30 years or less) job seekers when requirements were worded in a behavioural way (e.g., 'You can be flexible'), compared with a dispositional way (e.g., 'You are flexible'). This relation was mediated by perceptions of challenge among younger but not older job seekers. Contrary to expectations, perceptions of threat did not explain the effects of negatively metastereotyped personality requirements on job attraction. Understanding how job seekers perceive information in job ads might help recruiters to design age-sensitive recruitment policies.
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY
卷号:95|期号:3|页码:718-737
ISSN:0963-1798|收录类别:SSCI
语种
英语
来源机构
Ghent University; Ghent University
资助机构
Ghent University Special Research Fund(Ghent University)
资助信息
Ghent University Special Research Fund, Grant/Award Number: BOF24Y2017001201
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
7
2013以来使用计数
12
EISSN
2044-8325
出版年
2022-9
DOI
10.1111/joop.12396
学科领域
循证管理学
关键词
diversity aging workforce recruitment
WOS学科分类
Psychology, Applied Management