Sustainable soil management in the Spanish CAP Strategic Plan: a regional perspective on stakeholder’s challenges 

2025-06-24

AUTHORS: Mistral van Oudenhove and Elisabet Nadeu

This briefing explores how the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) supports the most pressing challenges for implementing Sustainable Soil Management (SSM) practices in the Region of Murcia, Spain. Two key areas requiring additional measures and/or funding are water management and training and advice.   

The Region of Murcia, in southeastern Spain, produces almost one quarter of Spain’s fruit and vegetable exports but is also well known for its insufficient water resources, high rates of soil erosion, and risk of desertification

The research examines whether the soil-related needs identified in the CAP Strategic Plan (CSP) align with the challenges raised by stakeholders, and how these are addressed and taken up through programmed interventions. It sheds light on the gaps between stakeholder priorities, interventions, and funding when it comes to the implementation of sustainable soil management practices. Two key identified areas requiring additional funding/action are water management and training and advice, in addition to targeted research and development for the Region. 

Water management, a top regional concern, and traditionally addressed from the water availability side through precision irrigation can benefit from sustainable soil management practices (e.g. cover crops and reduced tillage) as well as maintaining traditional landscape structures (e.g. terracing, check-dams). Better funded and targeted advisory services could increase farmer involvement and support the scaling up of SSM practices, leading to improved soil health. Support for research and development is also needed for tailored solutions adapted to the local context. Improved transfer of knowledge and the creation of synergies with existing R&I projects could also ensure that farmers benefit from innovations outside the CAP. 

Cover image by Carolina Boix Fayos.