Modeling new-firm growth and survival with panel data using event magnitude regression

Delmar, F (通讯作者),Emlyon Business Sch, 23 Ave Guy Collongue,CS 40203, F-69134 Ecully, France.
2022-9
We introduce a new model to address three methodological biases in research on new venture growth and survival. The model offers entrepreneurship scholars numerous benefits. The biases are identified using a systematic review of 96 papers using longitudinal data published over a period of 20 years. They are: (1) distributional properties of new ventures; (2) selection bias; and (3) causal asymmetry. The biases make the popular use of normal distribution models problematic. As a potential solution, we introduce and test an event magnitude regression model approach (EMM). In this two-stage model, the first model explores the probability of four events: a firm staying the same size, expanding, contracting, or exiting. In the second stage, if the firm contracts or expands, we estimate the magnitude of the change. A suggested benefit is that researchers can better separate the likelihood of an event from its magnitude, thereby opening new avenues for research. We provide an overview of our model analyzing an example data set involving longitudinal venture level data. We provide a new package for the statistical software R. Our findings show that EMM outperforms the widely adopted normal distribution model. We discuss the benefits and consequences of our model, identify areas for future research, and offer recommendations for research practice.
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS VENTURING
卷号:37|期号:5
ISSN:0883-9026|收录类别:SSCI
语种
英语
来源机构
EMLYON Business School; Lund University
资助机构
Swedish Research Council(Swedish Research CouncilEuropean Commission)
资助信息
This research is supported by a grant from the Swedish Research Council (Registration Number 2018-01726) . We thank the reviewers, and the editor for their constructive feedback and support. We also thank the participants in our presentations at emlyon, St Gallen and Lund university for valuable comments. Ahmed M. Nofal wishes to thank Maged Nofal and Manal Assal for their forever continuous guidance, support, and help.
被引频次(WOS)
0
被引频次(其他)
0
180天使用计数
16
2013以来使用计数
16
EISSN
1873-2003
出版年
2022-9
DOI
10.1016/j.jbusvent.2022.106245
WOS学科分类
Business
学科领域
循证经济学
关键词
New firm growth and survival Longitudinal Methods Quantitative